ORGANIC ACIDS / ALKANOIC ACIDS / CAR BOXYLIC ACIDS world(a) formula : CnH2n+1COOH : RCOOH Nomenclature methanoic acridulous HCOOH (ants stings) ethanoic panelling CH3COOH ( vinegar) propanoic window pane C2H5COOH butanoic acid C3H7COOH pentanoic acid C4H9COOH H H H H H O complex body part : H C C C C C C H H H H H OH hydrocarbon functional R group group Physical Properties: colorless liquids sour taste sharp smell Uses preservatives in food ( vinegar : 5% ethanoic acid) ) manufacture of esters manufacture of textiles, pharmaceuticals, plastics. Properties bleached monobasic acids. are incompletely ionize in water producing fewer H+ ions pH bound 4-6 turn litmus red Reactions of Acids 1.
acid + sensual ? salt + piss 2. acid + metallic element ? salt + H2 3. acid + carbonate ? salt + H2O + CO2 inorganic ACIDS vs ORGANIC ACIDS | | | | | | | | |Inorganic acid |Formula | saltiness | | constituent(a) acid |Formula | sodium chloride | | | |...If you want to chance a full essay, order it on our website:
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