Sunday, January 19, 2014

Crime

Different sociological perspectives on law-breaking and difference. Crime is the clear of braking a law whereas deviance is the breaking of a neighborly code. There are different sociological perspectives on abuse and deviance. 1. Functionalist theories of crime and deviance A. Emile Durkheim 1. Crime & ampere; deviance is functional Durkheim believed that a received amount of crime and deviance could be seen as irresponsible for edict. * Necessary to generate neighborly tilt - innovation lonesome(prenominal) comes about if old ideas are challenged. * Helps to clarify the boundaries of grateful conduct following kindly reactions to deviance. * Creates amicable integration as it bonds order of magnitude to parther against criminals. 2. Crime & deviance is dysfunctional Durkheim believed that crime and deviance also acts as a affright to caller. This is because the norms and values that mingle society are being challenge d, thence threatening consensus, social order and stability. 3. Cause of crime & deviance Durkheim believed that crime & deviance pass awayred as a result of anomie (normlessness). Durkheim believed that this could occur during periods of rapid social change (e.g. revolutions) when people become diffident of what societies norms and values are. 4.
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tender order & social agree Durkheim believed that in juvenile societies there was agreement or consensus over societys norms and values, which resulted in social order and stable societies. Durkheim believed this occurred because societys inst itutions successfully implemented social ru! n into. For Durkheim social see is positive (unlike interactionist and Marxist views on social manoeuvre) as it creates social cohesion. Durkheim believes social control is achieved by various agencies of social control socialising individuals into socially agreed norms and values (regulation) and by be individuals into social groups. For example, schools bond individuals to bilkher into school communities and...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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