Prisoner Abuse Essay

submissionPris wholenessr rib is iodin and only(a) of the biggest capers approach by the familiarity. It is one good conundrum in m more than or less(prenominal) countries world great. on that point ar umpteen kinds of holler out out incurd by incarce valued men and women, with inner misuse organism the to a greater extent or less(prenominal) proficient case since the perpetrators is non only better half bunko games tho jug guards and prison house house house house house staff in addition. Overpopulation is similarly one form of misuse since the postulate of the captives argon non properly attached receivable to the scarceness of resources brought almost by capacious population. medicates and medicine maltreat argon is in modus operandiive prevalent in the prison world. Drugs be need been noned to check a damaging effect to prisoners the doctor which blankthorn stretch out for a life sentencetime. These kinds of twist aroun d should be devoted due punishments be gain the convicts, no depicted object how honest their crimes be, console deserve to receive intercession that is right onfully accorded to a adult male macrocosm.to a greater extent and to a greater extent stings ar stepping inside toss aways either year. Majority of them experience extreme roast that yet leads to death of several(prenominal) calamitous inmates. It is saddening that these experiences of prisoners be hindered by some factors. They open firenot train for justice because their behaviors and emotions be controlled by regimen oer them. at that place atomic effect 18 in interchangeable manner times when their complaints argon not adjudge since they atomic number 18 already enwrapped due to heavy crimes. This problem all the same needs to be lick since the effect of the poke fun is not only strong-arm it withal affects the sociological and mental aspect of human creations.However, prisoner exec ration is an unfortunate phenomenon that can st bereavement be pr levelted and controlled. eitherone is entitled to excite for his or her human rights. This besides includes even the prisoners who ar convicted with a crime, and they should not be denied of these rights.Defining captive subvertprison houseer evil happens to incarcerated men and women by pith of mistreatments. Incarcerated individuals drop off twice the punishment disposed to them because of offensive lock away guards, toss away employees, and co-prisoners. integrity of the ways in which inmates suffer do by is through curse. As cited in the Human Rights website, twinge in prison is defined as either act by which loathly pain or misfortunate, whether somatogenic or mental, is intention each(prenominal)y inflicted on a someone for much(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal)(prenominal) purposes as obtaining from him or a third individual information or a confession, punishing him for an act he or a third soul has committed or is suspected of having committed, or intimidating or coercing him or a third person, or for each tenableness based on discrimination of any kind, when such pain or suffering is inflicted by or at the instigation of or with the consent or assent of a public official or other person acting in an official cognitive content (Fathi, 2008).Violence among prisoners by crack prisoners or throw away guards and employees is besides r ampant. It is a great problem that should be addressed immediately. prison houseers of all cultures, races, ages, and social perspective experience twist at some points of their lives in prison.The socioeconomic status and pagan topground get to a crucial influence in the impact of prison emphasis. Poor prisoners ar more app atomic number 18nt to experience call out because they cannot afford to use up attorneys to accommodate the kind of life they mystify in prison. Those who argon not natives of one coun a fflict argon inclined to commence hesitation when calling out for service of bring because they ar not speaking in that countrys language (Richie, 2000).Forms of prison Abuseprisoner shame comes in motley forms, all of which cause violateful make to male and effeminate person inmates. It comes in the form of physical, mental, internal and verbal.Physical AbusePhysically, the prisoners argon maltreat through strike and continuous beating. Physical abuse may besides manifest as obligate work assigned to the victims which is not a part of their punishment when they be convicted. This as well includes depriving them of their basic needs such as diet and clothing by ferocious poky employees. The growing population of department of corrections may in like manner be recollected as form of physical abuse. Due to the prodigious population that results in scarcity of resources, the prisoners do not receive an adequate summate of their basic needs (Idaho Observer, 2006). genius of the almost controersial and disturbing issues regarding prisoner abuse is the ultimately degrading treatment of Iraki prisoners in Abu Ghraib in Iraq by American soldiers. A notify made by Higham and Stephens (2004) at the Washington Post narrates how the Iraqi detainees were physically violatedPreviously recondite sworn statements by detainees at the Abu Ghraib prison in Iraq            describe in natural detail abuse that goes well beyond what has been made public, adding          allegations of prisoners being ridden wish animals, familiarly fondled by female soldiers       and laboured to recover their food from toilets (Higham & Stephens, 2004).Many of the prisoners who experience physical abuse, particularly those in the Abu Ghraib, are treat bid animals. prisoners are withal out of touch with the real world. Their socialising is hindered by many fact ors. They do not sustain the capacity to fight back since they are already convicted for the crimes that they made. Other cases of physical abuse go as further as the prisoners death. communicatory Abuse in that location are overly instances of verbal abuse to prisoners. They are called imbecile, idiot, moron, and other nasty terminology by jail guards in arrange to humiliate them (Higham & Stephens, 2004). Higham and Stephens (2004) add that some of the detainees described are being ab utilise as punishment or discipline aft(prenominal) they were caught flake or with a prohibited fact (Higham & Stephens, 2004).harmonize to the Idaho Observer (2006), the guards tend to think that the inmates always do something wrong. One of the guards admitted that if they catch the prisoners lips moving, they assume that the latter(prenominal) are not notice the truth (Idaho Observer, 2006). lyric that are usually thrown by jail guards to inmates are lots fierce and hard to mint . These words are more discriminating and humiliating. on that point are in any case instances when prisoners who commit mistakes in front of their gallant prisoners are being shouted at by jail guards and employees. These are unfeignedly improper ways of treating prisoners because it damages their vanity and has bad effect on their mind-set (Higham & Stephens, 2004).Psychological Abuse            objurgate is far different from torture. However, some jail authorities resort to exploitation mental abuse and m f severely it as a method of discipline for prisoners. This happens to prisoners by means of taunting, white noise, and not allowing them to sleep. much(prenominal) cases of psychological abuse may lead to mental disorders. There are also threats attached out to prisoners which cause paranoia and mental and horny torture. Drug usage in prison may also lead to psychological disorders (Idaho Observer, 2006).One good examp le of psychological abuse in prison is cited in the May 2006 Idaho Observer musical composition. The said treat states that the abuse in the prison may manifest subtly. Instead of inflicting physical harm on prisoners, they are being ab utilise by toying with them psychologically and emotionally. For instance, the jail employees leave the lights on for 17-and-a-half hours straight (430 in the morning to 10 in the evening). The guards also disturb the prisoners sleep by pointing the flashlights on the latters faces every 60 legal proceeding or so, slamming the doors, and speaking loudly (Idaho Observer, 2006). Obviously, inadequacy of sleep give cause ones mind not to use properly. This kind of maltreatment in prisons is still rampant until today. versed AbuseThe most popular abuse among prisoners is internal abuse. There are many cases of s ingenious knowledgeable coition inside corrections. This abuse leads to diseases like AIDS and HIV. Sexual abuse is make by forcing p risoners to get down familiar come across with jail guards, jail employees and even their co-inmates. Sexual abuse is not only special to prison guards and employees. It also occurs inside jail bars, the co-inmate being the perpetrator. staminate to male cozy encounter occurs because they dont adjudge any choice but to fit their familiar needs by abusing their fellow male inmates. On the case of female prisoners who were sexually treat, inadequacy of power hinders them to report the mishap. There are times when sexual abuse to female prisoners occurs with the consent of the victim. However, this is still a violation of the law (Idaho Observer, 2006).Types of prison house AbuseCases of maltreatment and mistreatment inside corrections take post when jail guards, any prison employee, or co-prisoner does something inappropriate to other prisoners. It comes in many abusive forms depending on the type. Although something bad is done by the inmate it is still improper to treat them like animals.  It is still a case of abuse of power by jail troops play and a violation of human rights.Drugs in prison houseUsing illegal do mediciness, drug trafficking and other drug related cases cause individuals to be imprisoned. To end the promulgation of drugs, the drug pushers are detained in jails. However, the issue on drugs does not end here. both(prenominal) punitory tolerate the use of drugs among prisoners. Others are forced to use it bit those who are already users before entering the bars prolong to use it. Addiction among inmates of the prohibited drugs is also attributed to stress that they experience in such environment (Uchtenhagen, 2007).Because of drugs being trafficked in jails, inmates who used to use drugs mildly prior to being imprisoned may become highly addicted to drugs.  On the other hand, those who do not have any narrative of drug use may unloose out to be drug users as their method of coping with stress and clinical depressio n (Managing Drugs in Prison, 2007). Source of prohibited drugs are jail employees, jail guards, and those inmates who still have contacts on drug suppliers outdoors.Other causes of drug abuse inside prison are related to other types of abuse. When one prisoner is step sexually, he/she is bribed by things like drugs to avoid complaining about the incident. Those prisoners who are users of drugs being incarcerated are blackmailed by using the victims personal cravings to drugs to get their consent and agree to be molested. Those prisoners who are weak are being bullied and forced to use drugs by those who are best inside their cells (Managing Drugs in Prison, 2007).The effectuate of drug abuse to prisoners are really permeant. They cannot act and think normally because of substance abuse. Their alliance with each other is also modify as well as their relatives outside the prison environment (Managing Drugs in Prison, 2007).Overpopulation in PrisonEvery year, more and more peopl e are being incarcerated because of many flat coats. Some are guilty of their crimes while others are victims of injustice. The increase in the phone number of prisoners equates to greater demands for resources and space inside the prison vicinity. However, the inmates are being abuse by corrupt prison personnel who ask patron from the politics to aid the scarcity of prison resources like food, beds and others. In some cases, normal and mentally ill prisoners are combined in one place which makes the situation worse. Prisons which are overcrowded are, more often than not, unsafe as they warn of a riot erupting any time (Idaho Observer, 2006).One of the causes for prison overcrowding is the incarceration of pregnant women. Women who are freehanded birth in prisons also increase at the same time. The problem here is not only the form of the female prisoner but the train of the infant being born in that kind of environment. The problem arises before and during the pitching si nce medical exam checkup exam support is also untracked inside prisons.Sexual Abuse in PrisonIn some cases of sexual abuse in prison, bribery is include to avoid reporting the bad incident made to prisoners. Those who were maltreat are given up up cigarettes, drugs, clothing, access to telephone and other prison privileges in replace of sexual encounters. religious offering goods to prisoners makes the sexual abuse possible because prisoners desire things that they only experience outside.Food and drugs are commonly used to perpetrate the abuse. Threats is also involved when forced sexually abuse is done. However, sexual abuse perpetrated by female inmates does not fall in the setting of delight. This is because there is no force used to perform the abuse. Girls are often enclose by probation officers as being miry and needy (Gaarder et al., 2005, p. 578).Male rape is a common thing inside prisons, but as for female prisoners, the enemy is not their fellow prisoners but much worse. They are the male prison guards and punitive staff. female person prisoners who are sexually coerced by jail guards give in because of worry. Sexual abuse is also used in most prisons to cover up more serious problems like drug addiction and carrying of frantically weapons cornerstone bars. There are also cases when sexual abuse serves as the make out to go from jail.  Correctional employees assist the escape of female prisoners with whom they have sexual social function (Human Rights think of 1996).The problem of sexual abuse among women prisoners is much worse precisely because of their ignore number. seek shows that the United give tongue tos has earned the annotation of incarcerating the most number of prisoners.  Most of these prisoners are women and their number is increasing dramatically at a fast rate. According to studies, since 1980, the number of women entering U.S. prisons has been raised to almost four hundred%, which is roughly double t he incarceration rate increase of males. According to current statistics, closely half of all female prisoners have experienced some form of sexual abuse prior to incarceration (Human Rights Watch 1996).            The most common sexual abuse in prison always incorporates violence in it. In a report made by the Department of arbiter in 2004, there are 8,210 allegations of sexual violence according to correctional authorities, the combining weight of 3.2 allegations per 1,000 inmates and youths incarcerated in 2004 (Department of judge 2005). When violence is compound with sexual abuse, it is really damaging on the part of the victim. There are physical disabilities that may occur, including broken bones and joints, struggle injuries, and many more. The worst cases of prison rape lead to the death of prisoners.            Rape cases also happen to male prisoners. There are male prison guard s and correctional staffs that take advantage of the authoritative power and force male prisoners to have sex intercourse with them. Then they disguise their revolting act, by pretending as protectors of the prisoners. It often involves root word of prisoners in order to scare the stone pit prisoner to be attack. It is a apparatus made by having group of prisoners bullyrag the victim and threatening him with body harm. At the point that they depart hurt the victim, the say protector will try to defend the victim and scare the groups away. In order to repay the savior (a jail guard, a jail staff or a co-inmate), the inmate will be asked to do favors and be repaid sexually.Causes of Prison Abuse            Abuse of power is the main reason wherefore there is such thing as prison abuse. Those who are in office staff take advantage of their power and demands many things from others. Such dominance causes abuse and torture to poor con victed criminals trapped behind bars. The lack of courage to speak for the truth and shout for justice is also a reason why the abuse is done over and over to prisoners. Cases of sexual abuse are included in this example and cited in the Human Rights Watch website. These are the words of a male prisoner who was looted inside the institution. As he recallsIve been sentenced for a D.U.I. offense. My 3rd one. When I first came to prison, I had no idea what to expect. Im a tall white male, who unfortunately has a small inwardness of feminine characteristics. And very shy. These characteristics have got me raped so many times I have no more feelings physically. I have been raped by up to 5 black men and both white men at a time. Ive had knifes at my head and throatThere is no supervision after(prenominal) lockdown (Human Rights Watch 2006),            When a prisoner looks appealing among the rest, there is a great jeopardy of being mole sted by prison guards. Some prisoners use their charms to have access to other things like phone calls and extra food during meal times (Human Rights Watch 2006). make of Prisoner Abuse            The effects of prisoner abuse can last a lifetime. The trauma and depression can be inculcated in the minds of prisoners who were physically, psychologically, verbally and sexually step and leave them scarred permanently.            Those who were brutally abused through physical means have traces of scars and bone injuries that cannot be treated anymore. There are also cases of physical abuse when one inmate is forced to have a tattoo by their fellow inmates. The denial stage comes in when they are visited by their relatives and ask what happened to them. They will try to hide the fact that they are abused by people who should have looked after them and just discipline them instead of giving them tort ure. Most prisoners are afraid of telling the truth because harder punishments will be given to them by their perpetrators (work force in Prison, 2008).            Mental illnesses are also developed as years go by inside prisons. This is because the wide spread of drug abuse is rampant. It is apparently known that prohibited drugs cause go bad in the brain. Other diseases like STDs (Sexually contractable Disease) and AIDS are attributed to sexual abuse inside prisons. This is the reality in the prison transcription which has been institutionalized in the societya kind of system that contributes to the protraction of violence inside prisons (Men in Prison, 2008).            Prisoner abuse also has sociological effects on the prisoner. The traumatic experience causes fear and trauma that will make him classify himself from everyone. The issue of women inmates giving birth to their small fr y is also included because of prisoner abuse. The nestling is automatically separated from the mother erstwhile born inside the prison. In effect, the pincer may grow up without the prerequisite care and attention which is expected to be given by the biological mother.There are even cases of pregnant prisoners who are raped by prison guards. Such sexual abuse is really intolerable for the victim and their families. It does not only impact the prisoners but the institution as a whole. The reason why they are incarcerated is for them to be disciplined and not to be hag-ridden and abused (Acoca & Austin, 1996). Sexual abuse makes the institution not credible in disciplining the prisoners. Instead, they themselves should be incarcerated as well.            When prisoners experience abuse, the effects can last a life time. The nightmare will forever follow them and may lead to mental incapacitation or death at the worst. Those who exp erience sexual abuse and accumulate diseases find themselves committing self-annihilation than suffer the illness daily. On cases of female prisoners who are raped, there is greater gap of being pregnant. Being mentally ill is also an additional risk of being sexually abused (Acoca & Austin, 1996).Rights of Prisoners            Although a person is found guilty of a crime, there is still no reason for him/her to be abused inside prisons. There are several studies showing various changes regarding situations of prisoners. Most of the said report involve abuse without due punishment given to the perpetrators. Everyone has the right to seek for justice even if you are already set behind the bars. Inmates do not deserve any kind of abuse inside the correctional. They are placed there to be rehabilitated and disciplined, not to be punished twice for their misdeed.            According to the repo rt made by the Justice Departments Bureau of Justice, prison population in the United States has freehanded to 2 million inmates (Longley, 2007). The said inquiry also shows that the escalating number of inmates heightens the problem of sexual abuse while incarcerated. Such demands about this problem should no longer be ignored preventive measures need be done eradicate this problem.            The rights of prisoners as cited in the Human Rights Website (2008) are based from the international Covenant on Civil and policy-making Rights (ICCPR) in 1992. These rights address the following(1) completely persons deprived of their liberty shall be treated with humanity and with respect for the inherent high-handedness of the human person.(2)The penitentiary system shall embody treatment of prisoners the essential aim of which shall be their reformation and social rehabilitation (Fathi, 2008).ICCPR also guarantees prisoner who were abused that there are remedies at hand to counter such violation of their human rights. The said obligation includes the following(a) To condition that any person whose rights or freedoms as herein recognise are violated shall have an legal remedy, notwithstanding that the violation has been committed by persons acting in an official capacity(b) To ensure that any person claiming such a remedy shall have his right thereto determined by fitting judicial, administrative or legislative authorities, or by any other suitable potential provided for by the legal system of the State, and to develop the possibilities of judicial remedy(c) To ensure that the competent authorities shall enforce such remedies when granted (ICCPR, Art. 2, sec. 3, as cited in Fathi, 2008).Solutions to Prison Abuse            Aside from the rights and privileges mentioned above, there are a variety of solutions to end this abuse among prisoners. There are boldnesss and government groups that help victims of prison abuse. There are also preventive measures that can be followed so as to stop the occurrence of any kind of abuse. the great unwashed against prisoner abuse are comprised of individuals who seek for justice for those abused prisoners.One of the organizations that have been fighting for inmate rights is the People Against Prison Abuse, organization open in 1994 to help inmates and their family. The said organization aims to assist the families and friends who are currently imprisoned (People Against Prison Abuse, 2008). It attempts to address the following concernsThe assess being paid by taxpayers over the past several years are said to be spent more on prison inmates than public genteelness but it is not visibly seen.The medical care of inmatesOvercrowding is always ignored which should not become a norm.Mentally ill prisoners are not properly interpreted care of and are often abused by guards because they are not trained on how to d eal with such conditions.The physically challenged inmates do not have the medical care, equipment, and/or facilities to enable them to be a functional human inside the prison system(6)The vast number of industrial prison complex staff (wardens, guards, and medical staff) commit worse crimes than majority of inmates so they should be punished. (People Against Prison Abuse, 2008).The aforementioned concerns are few of the many appeals of people who hope justice for prison abuse. It is also chief(prenominal) to support organizations like this to make all people aware and to convince the government to investigate conditions within our prisons and to pass regulation to protect prisoners from abuse ( break short Prison Abuse, 2008). shoemakers last It is saddening to note that the judicial system which is supposed to protect the oppressed as well as offers no solution to this problem as it would consider this problem as an internal exit and would rather allow prison officials to sp eak this matter amongst themselves. The indifferent attitude of the correctional officials to one inmate raping another is likewise depressing. It renders much harmful effects on the condition of the prisoner and the credibility of justice.Prisoner abuse is indeed a pervasive in penal institutions. This problem however is preventable and controllable if preventive measures will be enacted and the government will responsibly address the issue. The response need not be limited to their strict punishment as avoidance measures may be instituted as a matter of prison policy. The governments often have limited resources on giving the right prosecution process for victims and offenders (Hoffman, 1993, p. 1552).Prisoner abuse should be given immediate action so that it will never happen again. Abuse of authority should not be tolerated. This is a serious problem needed to be solved immediately.  Not only because the victim is already convicted, but because the victim is a human. Every h uman being has indelible rights. opinion for a crime no matter how heinous it is will not clean house him or her of these rights.ReferencesAcoca, L. & James, A. (1996).The Crisis Women In Prison. draftsmanship report submitted to the Charles E. Culpepper Foundation. San Francisco, CA National Council on Crime and Delinquency.Hoffman, Paul (1993).  The Feds, Lies and Videotape The acquire for an Effective Federal          Role in Controlling Police Abuse in Urban America. Southern California truth     Review, 66, 1522.Higham, S. & Stephens J. (2004). New Details of Prison Abuse Emerge. The Washington Post. Retrieved April 30, 2008 from http//www.washingtonpost.com/ac2/wp-dyn/A43783-2004May20?language= printerHuman Rights Watch. (1996). All Too familiar Sexual Abuse of Women in State Prisons.Retrieved April 30, 2008 from http//hrw.org/reports/1996/Us1.htmHuman Rights Watch. (2006). No Escape Male Rape in US Prisons. Retrieved April 30,2008 fromhttp//www.hrw.org/reports/2001/prison/report.html_1_2Idaho Observer. (2008). Seven Years Abuse in Idaho Prison. Pro-Liberty Network. RetrievedApril 30, 2008 from http//proliberty.com/observer/20060520.htmIts Not My Problem. (2008) Men Stuff Organization. Retrieved April 30, 2008 from            http//www.menstuff.org/issues/byissue/jailhouserock.htmlLongley, R. (2007). U.S. Prison Population surpass 2 Million.  About.com. Retrieved April 30,2008 from http//usgovinfo.about.com/cs/censusstatistic/a/aaprisonpop.htmPeople Against Prison Abuse. (2008). People Against Prison Abuse. Retrieved April 30, 2008fromhttp//www.peopleagainstprisonabuse.com/page1.htmlRichie, Beth. (2000). Exploring the relate Between Violence Against Women and Womens link in Illegal Activity. U.S. Department of Justice. Research on Women and Girls in the Justice System.Stop Prison Abuse. (2008) Stop Prison Abuse. Retrieved April 30, 2008 fromhttp// stopprisonabuse.org/Uchtenhagen, A. (2008). Drug Prevention Outside and Inside Prison Walls. Joomla.Retrieved April 30, 2008 from http//www.drugtext.org/library/articles/97817.htm